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    HomeJnaana SaraswathiShri Raajiiva Gita: Chapter-18: The Association of Enquiry of the Essence of Devotion (Verses 1-5)

    Shri Raajiiva Gita: Chapter-18: The Association of Enquiry of the Essence of Devotion (Verses 1-5)

    Shri Datta SwamiAugust 25, 20264 min readEng
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    (Bhakti Tattva Vicāra Yogaḥ)

    Śrī Rājīva Uvāca:-
    [Śrī Rajiiv Spoke]:-

    Uktā bhaktir mokṣa mārgaḥ,
    tasyās tattvaṃ nu kīdṛśam?।
    Kiṃ baddhā jñāna karmabhyāṃ,
    śuddhā'laṃ kimu Sadguro!?|॥

    [O Divine Preacher! God Datta! You have told that devotion is the path for pleasing God. Please explain the essence of devotion. Is it mixed with spiritual knowledge (Jñāna Yoga) and practical sacrifice (Karma Phala Tyāga Yoga), or is it pure love towards God?]

     

    Śrī Datta Bhagavān Uvāca:-
    [God Śrī Datta Spoke]:-

    Annam aśnāsi sūpena,
    śākena ca ghṛtena ca।
    Citrānnaṃ bhakṣyate kaiścit,
    pacyate yac catuṣṭayam |॥

    [Some eat cooked rice along with cooked vegetables and cooked pulses separately by adding ghee to both items separately. Some eat food, which is called ‘Khicḍi’ in which all these items are mixed and cooked one time. Rice contains carbohydrates, pulses contain proteins, vegetables contain vitamins and minerals and ghee contains fat. All these are essential nutrient items for the growth of the body.]

     

    Bhinnāṃśān manyanse bhuktān,
    Ekāṃśaṃ manyase param।
    Ubhayatra samānāṃśāḥ,
    tvad bhāva eva bhidyate |॥

    [In the first case, the person is eating different items separately. In the second case, all the items are eaten together once itself. You are thinking the first type of food as different varieties and the second type of food as one variety. In both types of food, all the nutrient components are present equally and both are one type of food only.]

     

    Jñānāt Daiva viśeṣāptiḥ,
    Daiva bhaktir yayotthitā।
    Karma tannirūpaṇaṃ ca,
    sūpa śāka ghṛtāni hi |॥

    [From spiritual knowledge, you will get all types of information about the personality of God. From this information, love on God is born, which is called theoretical devotion. When this devotion is tested, the essence of devotion is proved to be true and such succeeding activity in the test is called Karma Yoga or practice. These three are the pulses, vegetables and ghee respectively. Both Jñāna Yoga and Bhakti Yoga are tested separately also and this is told by the addition of ghee to pulses and vegetables separately.]

     

    Paramātma viśeṣāṃśāḥ,
    hetur bhakter hi dhīr manaḥ।
    Kriyā nirūpaṇaṃ buddhi –
    karma yogaḥ phala pradaḥ |॥

    [Knowing the special and specific details of God is Jñāna Yoga, which is the cause for devotion or Bhakti Yoga. Jñāna Yoga is related to intelligence and Bhakti Yoga is related to mind. Intelligence and mind are theoretical only without a trace of practical concept. The practical side of spiritual knowledge and devotion is called as Buddhi-Karma Yoga, which yields the divine fruit, in which the intelligence predominates the mind and guides the practice to succeed and yield the fruit.]

    To be continued...


    Chapters:

    Chapter-1: The Association of Enquiry of Correlation of Three Vedantic Philosophies

    Chapter-2: The Association of Enquiry of the Difference Between God and Soul

    Chapter-3: The Association of Enquiry of the Difference Between God and World

    Chapter-4: The Association of Enquiry of the Incarnation

    Chapter-5: The Association of Enquiry of the Monism and Dualism

    Chapter-6: The Association of Enquiry of the Difference Among Three Divine Philosophies

    Chapter-7: The Association of Enquiry of the Analysis of the Three Divine Philosophies

    Chapter-8: The Association of Enquiry of the Qualified Monism

    Chapter-9: The Association of Enquiry of the Fundamental Component of Creation

    Chapter-10: The Association of Enquiry of the Saamkhya Accepting God

    Chapter-11: The Association of Enquiry of the Power of God

    Chapter-12: The Association of Enquiry of the Devotion to God

    Chapter-13: The Association of Enquiry of the Salvation of the Soul

    Chapter-14: The Association of Enquiry of the Great Vedic Statements

    Chapter-15: The Association of Enquiry of the Correlation of Secondary Scriptures

    Chapter-16: The Association of Enquiry of the Plays of God

    Chapter-17: The Association of Enquiry of the Sacrifice

    Chapter-18: The Association of Enquiry of the Essence of Devotion